| What's NewRecent 
          Headlines Dwights 
          and Wrongs(New Haven Advocate, Letter to the Editor, 1/24/02)
 I was surprised to see Dr. Robert Forbes making historical errors [The 
          Trial of Timothy Dwight]. Theodore Dwight's anti-slavery activism 
          did not occur after his brother Timothy Dwight's death.
 Slavery 
          Under The Elms (Northeast Magazine, Hartford Courant, 1/20/02)
 A Report Linking Yale's Past To Human Bondage Has Been 
          Sitting Quietly On The University's Doorstep Since The Summer. Some 
          Who Feel Black Americans Are Owed A Debt Want It Picked Up.
 An in-depth article about the report and its reception.
 For 
          some, Dr. King's words favor reparations(Yale Daily News, 1/21/02)
 Two days before the national holiday celebrating his birth, the voice 
          of Martin Luther King Jr. filled the Community Baptist Church: "It's 
          all right to tell a man to lift himself up by his bootstraps, but it 
          is a cruel jest to a bootless man that he should lift himself up by 
          his bootstraps."
 'Paragon 
          of peace' would fight for slavery reparations(New Haven Register, Op-Ed by Rev. Eric Smith)
 What would the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. say about reparations for 
          slavery?
 The 
          Trial of Timothy Dwight Was a Yale president an abolitionist--or slave-owning sell-out?
 (New Haven Advocate, 12/27/01)
 He blasted slavery around the world. He also purchased a slave. But 
          he said he never intended her to be a slave. But he also intended to 
          keep her in his servitude.
 Letter to the Editor: Dwights 
          and Wrongs
 Taking 
          a closer look at the slavery report(Yale Daily News, masthead editorial, 12/12/01)
 When three Yale doctoral candidates published "Yale, 
          Slavery and Abolition," a strongly worded essay intended to uncover 
          Yale's sordid and tangled past relationship with slavery, an alarmed 
          campus reacted immediately. But amid the cyclone of calls ... few took 
          the time simply to question the accuracy and motives of the report.
 LTE: Slavery 
          report's contents, not authors, deserve discussion
 LTE: Slavery 
          report's legitimacy independent of authors' political views
 Column: Critics 
          of Yale Slavery report wrong
 Yale 
          slavery report questioned by expertsLack of historical context, financial support from unions cited
 (Yale Daily News, 12/12/01)
 It was August, the slowest month of the year for news, when the controversy 
          broke.
 
 The 
          Slavery Legacy(Yale Alumni Magazine, Letter to the Editor, November)
 My response to the Amistad group [See "Light & Verity," Oct.] , as a 
          Yale graduate of many years ago, as an historian of sorts, as a teacher, 
          and as someone interested in truth, is to applaud its members for drawing 
          attention to the extent to which slavery and slave money once permeated 
          American economy and culture. Each year, my students are astounded to 
          learn that slavery existed here in "liberal" New England well into the 
          1800s; the Yale information provides further factual underpinnings for 
          this assertion.
 
 Dwight 
          Hall plaque will not placate(New Haven Register, 11/25/01)
 Keeping Dwight Dwight is understandable when considering the rationale 
          of Yale students at Dwight Hall. To change the name because its namesake, 
          Timothy Dwight, was not just a Yale president but, according to all 
          accounts, a defender of slavery, a trainer of pro-slavery theologians, 
          and a slave owner to boot would lead to such undesirable repercussions 
          as É The Black Domino Theory.
 Dwight 
          Hall plaque an unnecessary response(Yale Daily News, 11/13/01, masthead editorial)
 While the cabinet's unanimous decision to retain the name Dwight Hall 
          was a wise one, the compromise solution revealed Sunday night remains 
          problematic.
 Letter to the Editor in response:
 Rededication 
          not the same as an apology
 Dwight's 
          Support of slavery deserves a response
 Dwight 
          Hall plaque a waste of time
 Dwight 
          Hall still making amends(Yale Daily News, 11/12/01)
 After a unanimous decision by the Dwight Hall Cabinet more than two 
          weeks ago to keep its name, Dwight Hall took a step Friday to close 
          wounds left by slavery. Dwight Hall co-coordinators Jessica Bulman '02 
          and Alan Schoenfeld '02 unveiled a plaque that acknowledged the pro-slavery 
          practices of Dwight Hall's namesake, Timothy Dwight
 Yalies 
          reject activists' call(New Haven Register, 11/10/01)
 Yale students at Dwight Hall distanced themselves from their pro-slavery 
          namesake Friday by unveiling a plaque that denounces his connection 
          to the slave trade in America. But concerned about keeping their name 
          recognition across the nation, the students rejected demands by activists 
          to rename the building.
 Yalies 
          balk at name change(New Haven Register, 11/9/01)
 Students at Yale's Dwight Hall today will unveil a plaque praising the 
          struggle for racial equality, but they will not change the facility's 
          name, despite a request by a community reparations group.
 When 
          will Yale face up to its shameful past in support of slavery?(Yale Daily News, 11/7/01)
 Upon returning to campus, I expected to find debate on the question 
          of Yale's legacy of slavery. The discussion did begin, but was quickly 
          set aside in the wake of the events of Sept. 11. Now is the time for 
          us to return our attention to this important question.
 L’université 
          des Bush reconnaît son passé esclavagiste (Granma 
          international, 10/30/01)LA très célèbre Université de Yale, située à New Haven, dans l’Etat 
          nord-américain du Connecticut, a été obligée de reconnaître son passé 
          esclavagiste.
 
 Dwight 
          Hall rejects proposal to change name(Yale Daily News, 10/24/01)
 Overcoming fears that its name might undermine its mission, the Dwight 
          Hall Cabinet unanimously decided against a name change Tuesday night 
          during its annual Executive Committee elections.
 What's 
          in a name? Dwight Hall and slavery (Yale Daily News, masthead editorial, 10/4/01)
 When the Dwight Hall cabinet reconvenes next Tuesday to debate a potential 
          change in the institution's name, its members should remember that a 
          rash decision could have disastrous consequences for the already understaffed, 
          underfunded public service organization.
 Wary 
          of slave past, Dwight Hall mulls name change Report 
          says Timothy Dwight owned a slave; service organization's cabinet tables 
          discussion
 (Yale Daily News, 9/26/01)
 In the wake of a report issued over the summer detailing Yale's history 
          with slavery, members of the Dwight Hall Cabinet convened yesterday 
          to discuss the possible changing of their organization's name.
 A 
          controversial report fuels demands that the University address its tainted 
          past(Yale Herald, 9/22/01)
 Less than a rally but more than a lecture, the Fri., Sept. 7, town meeting 
          entitled "Yale, Slavery, and Abolition: The Impact on Education Then 
          and Now" was a first step, a feeling-out. A first step for a group of 
          New HavenitesÑ grad students, local clergy, political activists, unionized 
          workersÑwho feel compelled to make Yale take its own steps toward reparations.
 City 
          residents demand Yale pay reparations(Yale Daily News, 9/10/01)
 New Haven residents gathered at the Center Church on the Green Friday 
          night to commemorate the 170th anniversary of attempts to form a black 
          college and to draw continued attention to Yale's involvement with slavery. 
          Clergy and community activists demanded reparations from the University.
 SINS 
          OF THE PAST Artists' project is a silent protest of colonial-era racism
 (New Haven Register, 9/9/01)
 Two artists are planning to use New Haven's racial history in colonial 
          times for an exhibit Ñ entitled "Silence" Ñ to get people talking about 
          race relations in the 21st century.
 City's 
          oldest church offers apologies to blacks(New Haven Register, front page, 9/8/01)
 The oldest religious congregation in New Haven on Friday reached out 
          to an equally historic church with common ancestry in an effort to heal 
          a wound of nearly two centuries. The United Church of Christ at Center 
          Church on the Green, was the site of a town meeting ...
 
 Event 
           September 7th: 
          Town Meeting  
          Yale, Slavery and Abolition:
 The Impact on Education Then & Now
 On September 7, 1831, Simeon Jocelyn stood in Center Church and proposed 
          founding a black college in New 
          Haven--what would have been the country's first.
 On the 170th anniversary of that date, New Haven held a Town Meeting: 
          Sept. 7, 6:00pm, in Center Church on the Green, New Haven. We were joined 
          by a special guest: Prof. Gerald Horne from the University of North 
          Carolina.
 
 More 
          Headlines Reparation Yale und die 
          Sklaverei(Frankfurter 
          Rundschau, 9/4/01)
 Die amerikanische Eliteuniversitaet Yale kann auf vieles stolz sein. 
          Zum Beispiel darauf, dass die 300 Jahre alte Institution den ersten 
          Lehrstuhl einrichtete, der sich mit der Geschichte der Sklaverei befasste.
 Report: 
          Yale colleges named after slave holders (Yale Daily News, 9/5/01)
 An essay written by three Yale doctoral candidates has sparked a debate 
          about the role Yale figures played in the slavery and abolitionist movements 
          centuries ago.
 "Like It Is" 
          with Gil Noble(WABC, Channel 7 New York, 9/2/01 from 12-1pm)
 A one-hour panel discussion of slavery's legacy and Yale University, 
          with Gil Noble, Rev. Eric Smith (Cmty Baptist Church), Kurt Schmoke 
          (Sr. Fellow of Yale Corporation), and Antony Dugdale (one of the authors 
          of the essay).
 Reparations 
          debates at Ivy League schools(National 
          Public Radio, Weekend All Things Considered, 9/1/01)
 Correspondent Phillip Martin reports on the status in the United States 
          of the movement to obtain reparations for slavery, especially at Yale 
          and other Ivy League universities.
 Group 
          puts Yale in hot seat over issue of slavery 
          (New Haven Register, 9/1/01)
 A group of Greater New Haven residents on Friday unveiled a five-point 
          plan calling on Yale University to use some of its economic resources 
          to right the wrongs of slavery, an institution from which it says the 
          Ivy League school benefited.
 Castro 
          Alves para americano ver (Jornal do Brasil, 9/2/01)
 O paulista Jose Celso de Castro Alves, 29 anos, foi noticia em alguns 
          dos principais jornais do mundo por andar as voltas com causas abolicionistas.
 O racismo exposto no campus de Yale (Jornal do Brasil, 8/31/01)
 Oito de 12 predios do campus da Universidade de Yale, uma das mais importantes 
          dos Estados Unidos, esto batizados com nomes de donos de escravos ou 
          ardentes defensores da escravidao.
 Yale 
          Naked: A Story of Slavery, Sex and Mammon (Council on Foreign Relations, 8/24/01)
 By Kenneth Maxwell
 Timing is everything in the news business, and the timing of three post 
          graduate students at Yale University was perfect.
 Originally 
          in "Noticia e Opiniao"
 Im 
          ElfenbeinschuldturmDie schwarze Vergangenheit der US-Eliteuniversität Yale
 (Sueddeutsche Zeitung, 8/30/01)
 Gab es sie jemals in Amerika, die klare Grenze zwischen Recht und Unrecht, 
          zwischen Freiheit und Unfreiheit? Zwischen 
          Nordstaaten und Südstaaten?
 Yale's 
          history tied to slaveryPaper heats up debate over U.S. reparations
 (The Toronto Star, 8/30/01)
 Ceremonies now underway to honour Yale University's 300th anniversary 
          have instead sparked renewed debate about the most shameful chapter 
          in American history.
 The 
          Problem with Payback(The Washington Post, 8/28/01)
 By Kurt Schmoke, Sr. Fellow of Yale Corporation
 Some students at Yale University recently wrote an essay documenting 
          the fact that slaveholders and proponents of slavery, along with abolitionists, 
          figured prominently in the 300-year history of Yale. For me, the essay 
          raises the same question as does any account of slavery: What is to 
          be done today?
 The 
          Enduring Legacy of the South's Civil War Victory(The New York Times, 8/26/01)
 By David Brion Davis, Director of Yale's Gilder Lehrman 
          Center.
 The United States is only now beginning to recover from the Confederacy's 
          ideological victory following the Civil War. Though the South lost the 
          battles, for more than a century it attained its goal: that the role 
          of slavery in America's history be thoroughly diminished, even somehow 
          removed as a cause of the war.
 Race 
          and Man at Yale(The Boston Globe, 8/24/01)
 When Yale University included in a brochure celebrating its 300th anniversary 
          this year some self-congratulatory lines about its ''long history of 
          activism in the face of slavery,'' three Yale graduate students quickly 
          set the record straight.
 The 
          Morse Code of Slavery(New Haven Advocate, 8/23/01)
 "Slavery or the servile relation is proved to be one of the indispensable 
          regulators of the social system, divinely ordained for the discipline 
          of the human race in this world, and that it is in perfect harmony ... 
          with the great declared object of the Savior's mission to earth." 
          --Samuel F.B. Morse
 Racism 
          Conference Must Help Shape Perceptions(Business Day, Johannesburg, 8/23/01)
 The Bush administration may have done the world an unwitting favour 
          by digging in on reparations for slavery and Zionism. In the US, a small 
          but significant sign of heightened awareness has been the renewed focus 
          on the debt owed by Yale University.
 Should 
          Yale Apologize for Slavery? (Alfred L. Brophy, History News Service, 8/21/01)
 Three graduate students at Yale University have rained on the parade 
          of that university's 300th anniversary by bringing to light Yale's involvement 
          with holding and trading slaves in the nineteenth century.
 Names 
          Carved in Stone(The Christian Science Monitor, 8/21/01)
 What's in a name? Potential for a good debate on honor and history.
 Vínculo 
          com a escravidão abala Yale(Folha de Sao Paulo, 8/20/01)
 A Universidade Yale ficou constrangida com a divulgao de uma pesquisa 
          que revela ligaões profundas entre a instituiao 
          e diversos conhecidos defensores da escravido nos Estados Unidos.
 Slave 
          ballads of Sade relay drumbeat of warning, freedom (The Providence Journal, 8/19/01)
 Last week, a group of Yale University graduate students 
          published an article reporting that the school named buildings after 
          slave owners as recently as the 1960s. While slavery remains a thin-skinned 
          topic from politics to entertainment, a growing number of musicians 
          are re-examining the topic.
 Yale's 
          names reflect history(New Haven Register, 8/19/01)
 Three Yale graduate students have proved once again that a little knowledge 
          combined with a narrow perspective can be a truly dangerous thing.
 Read the Letters 
          to the Editor in response.
 Cash 
          from Slavery mars Yale 'Birthday'(The London Times, 8/18/01)
 Yale University's celebration of its 300th year has been marred by the 
          disclosure by three of its doctoral students that the institution's 
          past is tainted by slavery. Marking the tercentennial, the university 
          had boasted about its "long history of activism in the face of 
          slavery."
 Yale 
          and the Price of Slavery(New York Times Op-Ed, 8/18/01)
 By HENRY WIENCEK
 The "presentism" defense, which can be useful for any misdeed, is most 
          commonly deployed when the morality of slavery comes up.
 Read the Letters 
          to the Editor in response, August 25.
 'Sachem' 
          walked a Freedom Trail (New Haven Register, 8/18/01)
 A month from today in the Grove Street Cemetery — now a nationally recognized 
          pantheon of Yale and New Haven memories — the grave of city father James 
          Hillhouse will be dedicated as a commemorative stop on the Connecticut 
          Freedom Trail.
 At 
          Yale, a Pro-Slavery Taint (International Herald Tribune, 8/17/01)
 As it marks its 300th anniversary, Yale University is celebrating what 
          it calls its "long history of activism in the face of slavery" ... But 
          in a research paper, three Yale doctoral candidates say the university 
          is ignoring the murky side of its history.
 Yale, 
          Slavery and Abolition(Wall St Journal editorial, 8/17/01)
 This summer holiday has not been kind to our best and brightest. Smack 
          in the middle of Yale's 300th birthday celebrations comes the embarassing 
          news that eight out of ten of its residential colleges are named for 
          ... slaveholders.
 Read 
          the responses.
 
 Enlightenment 
          at Yale (Jewish World Review, 8/17/01)
 NEWS FLASH: Yale University has just issued a press release to "regret 
          and renounce" the evils of slavery. One-hundred-and-thirty-six years 
          after the end of the Civil War, the New York Times reports that the 
          venerable institution has now taken a stand on the issue.
 Editorial 
          Cartoon: By John Englehart(Hartford Courant, 8/17/01)
 Yale 
          Slavery Case: A Lesson In Responsibility 
          (The Hartford Courant Op-Ed, 8/17/01)
 Researchers at Yale University have rained on the parade of the school's 
          300th anniversary by bringing to light Yale's involvement with holding 
          and trading slaves.
 Yale's 
          Unworthies(Hartford Courant Editorial, 8/16/01)
 It would be unrealistic to expect an institution as old as Yale to be 
          untouched by the abominable practice of slavery and the racist creed 
          that underwrote it.However, what is disconcerting is the university's 
          insensitivity and lack of balance in choosing who and what to honor 
          over the years.
 Read the letters 
          to the editor in response.
 Making 
          Amends(WRNI live interview, 8/15/01)
 How do people and institutions atone for the sins of generations more 
          than a century removed?
 Slavery 
          Taints Yale's History(CNN.com, 8/15/01)
 Yale, 
          Slavery and a Moral Duty(New York Times, letters to the editor, 8/15/01)
 This collection of letters includes one from Rev. Frederick Streets, 
          chaplain of Yale college.
 Yale 
          University embarrassed by old links with the defenders of slavery(The London Independent, 8/14/01)
 Yale University has been embarrassed by research revealing deep ties 
          between itself and several prominent defenders of slavery in America.
 Grad 
          Students Issue Slavery Scorecard(Yale Alumni Magazine, 
          8/14/01)
 By now, most people are aware of the pro-slavery sentiments of 19th-century 
          senator John C. Calhoun, for whom Calhoun College is named. But how 
          do the men whose names were given to other Yale colleges stand up on 
          the slavery issue?
 Wrestling 
          With the Legacy of Slavery at Yale(New York Times editorial, 8/14/01)
 Americans tend to believe that slavery was peculiar to the South and 
          that the North, particularly the New England states, was "free."
 Read "Letters to Editor" from Aug 
          18 and Aug 
          19.
 A 
          Shameful Past(Hartford Courant, 8/14/01)
 Amid a year of ponderous reflection in celebration of its 300th birthday, 
          Yale University has suddenly found itself snagged in the moral equivocations 
          of its past. On Monday, researchers presented a study of previously 
          undisclosed - or overlooked - links between the university's favorite 
          sons and the institution of slavery.
 Yale 
          told to admit slave ties(New Haven Register, 8/14/01)
 Yale University should acknowledge it has been "complicit in the institution 
          of slavery," according to a historical report issued Monday by three 
          Yale graduate students.
 Yale's 
          Ties to Slave Traders Cited In Report, University Defends History 
          (DiversityInc.com, 8/14/01)
 As Yale University celebrates its 300th anniversary commemorating its, 
          "long history of activism in the face of slavery" a group of researchers 
          published an article that links the university’s initial profit to African-American 
          slavery.
 Report 
          looks into Yale, slavery and abolition(Channel 8, news broadcast)
 Essay 
          Explores Slavery as part of university's history(Channel 3, news broadcast)
 Yale 
          University Linked to Slave Trading (BET, 8/13/01)
 Yale University relied on slave-trading money to help provide endowed 
          chairs, early scholarships and a library endowment, according to a new 
          reseach paper.
 Slave 
          Traders in Yale's Past Fuel Debate on Restitution (New York Times, 8/13/01)
 As Yale University celebrates 300 years of what it calls its "long history 
          of activism in the face of slavery," three Yale scholars said that the 
          university relied on slave-trading money for its first scholarships 
          and endowments.
 Read 
          the "Letters to the Editor" in response on Aug 15.
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